Developmental Effects


Only certain adolescents (those with the greatest number of risk factors) with psychological disorders such as depression or anger displacement are susceptible to the negative consequences of playing violent video games. Highly aggressive boys have been shown to prefer violent video games but research has shown that video games are the least dangerous of all forms of entertainment violence. Family situations such as low parental involvement, low self-esteem, and poor academic performance have all been linked to aggression in teenagers.  Many low-income families cannot afford game consoles and the teenagers from those families who usually do commit violent crimes are not gamers.Teenagers who are not seventeen or older (M rating guideline) who do play violent video games do tend to react with hostility after playing these types of games for a long period of time.
Studies have shown that in early age adolescents, excessive synapse connections may limit the prefrontal cortex’s ability to process and gauge situations. This is why it is very important for parents to play an active role in supervising young teenagers if the parent’s themselves choose to purchase these type of video games for their young teenagers. Also, academic underachievers who play video war games for short periods of time tend to react in hostile ways that could result in delinquent behavior. This is linked to the war games being action-packed games where emotions are elevated and the rapid ending of a game causes too much stress and imbalanced emotions for the younger teenager. Teenagers who have Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder might also be predisposed to reacting physically in a hostile manner after playing video war games if they find the game emotionally too stressful.